Alocasia cuprea is part of the Araceae family and its native range is Borneo.
Leaves are peltate and very ovate. Leaf margins are a brown-copper colourwith a metallic shine and deep set veins and reddish underside. This variegated variety has splashes of pink.
Genus name comes from the Greek ‘a’ meaning without and ‘locasia’ meaning lotus root. Specific epithet is Latin meaning copper-coloured.
Light: Alocasia cuprea 'Red Secret' Variegated thrives in bright light that is not direct. Strong, direct sunlight can harm its delicate leaves, potentially causing burning or diminishing the vibrant variegation. Insufficient light may result in slower growth, less intense dark coloration, and a reduction of the variegated patterns. A position near a window with filtered light in a typical UK home is ideal. Variegated forms generally benefit from brighter conditions than their all-green counterparts to maintain their patterns.
Water: The potting mix should be kept consistently damp but not saturated. Allow the upper inch or two of the soil to dry between waterings. Ensure the pot drains exceptionally well to prevent root problems, which can be an issue, especially in the UK's climate. Reduce watering in autumn and winter when the plant's growth naturally slows or it enters dormancy.
Soil: An airy potting mix that drains well is essential. A mix specifically created for aroids, incorporating materials such as coco coir, perlite, and orchid bark, is often recommended to provide the necessary air circulation and drainage.
Fertilising: Use a diluted liquid fertiliser every two to four weeks during the active growing period in spring and summer. Reduce or stop fertilising during the autumn and winter months.
Temperature: This plant prefers warm temperatures, ideally between 18°C and 27°C (65°F and 80°F). It should be shielded from cold draughts and sudden temperature changes, which can occur indoors, particularly during colder UK months. Temperatures below 15°C (59°F) may trigger dormancy.
Humidity: Higher humidity levels are highly beneficial for Alocasia cuprea 'Red Secret' Variegated, ideally between 70-80%. Consider using a humidifier or placing the plant on a pebble tray with water to maintain optimal conditions, particularly during drier indoor periods in the UK.
Growth Habit: This Alocasia has a compact, upright, and somewhat bushy growth habit, with new leaves emerging from a central rhizome. It typically remains a manageable size, suitable for display on shelves or tabletops. Variegation stability can vary, and environmental factors like light can influence its expression.
Toxicity: Like all Alocasias, this plant is toxic if consumed by humans or pets.