Acer palmatum 'Butterfly' is a delightful and sought-after Japanese maple cultivar prized for its variegated foliage and compact growth habit. This small tree or shrub features deeply lobed, palmate leaves with a unique coloration pattern. The leaves typically have a green center with creamy-white margins, and some leaves may exhibit a pinkish tinge, especially in spring and autumn. Its delicate foliage and graceful form make it a charming addition to smaller gardens, patios, or even as a container plant. It belongs to the Sapindaceae family.
Origin: Acer palmatum is native to Japan, Korea, and China. The 'Butterfly' cultivar is a popular selection known for its variegated foliage.
Light: Acer palmatum 'Butterfly' thrives in partial shade to full sun. It prefers a location with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in hotter climates. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and fade the variegation.
Water: Water regularly, especially during dry periods and the first year after planting. Japanese maples prefer consistently moist, well-drained soil. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.
Soil: Acer palmatum 'Butterfly' prefers slightly acidic, well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
Fertilising: Feed your Acer palmatum 'Butterfly' with a slow-release fertiliser for acid-loving plants in spring.
Pruning: Minimal pruning is generally required. You can prune lightly in winter to shape the tree or remove any dead or crossing branches.
Pests and Diseases: Keep an eye out for common pests such as aphids, scale, and Japanese beetles. Verticillium wilt can also be a problem.
Uses: Acer palmatum 'Butterfly' is primarily grown as an ornamental tree for its attractive variegated foliage and compact form. It's a popular choice for Japanese gardens, woodland gardens, and as a specimen tree in smaller gardens or containers.
Toxicity: Acer palmatum 'Butterfly' is not known to be toxic to humans or pets.