Alocasia 'Dragon Breath', often referring to cultivated forms of Alocasia heterophylla, is a striking aroid appreciated for its uniquely shaped, frequently elongated leaves with a textured surface. This Alocasia typically displays arrow-shaped foliage in deep green shades, sometimes with a metallic sheen, where the texture and vein patterns contribute to a dragon scale-like appearance. It is a popular choice for bringing an exotic feel to indoor plant collections. It belongs to the Araceae family.
The genus name Alocasia comes from Greek words, indicating a distinction from the taro plant. 'Dragon Breath' is a cultivar name that likely alludes to the dramatic look of its leaves.
Light: Alocasia 'Dragon Breath' grows best in bright conditions where the light is not direct. Exposing it to strong sunlight can harm the leaves, while insufficient light can result in less vibrant colouration.
Water: The soil should be kept consistently moist but not saturated. Allow the upper layer of the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent root problems, which can occur in the UK climate.
Soil: A potting mix that drains well is essential for this plant. A mix specifically designed for aroids, containing materials such as perlite, orchid bark, and coco coir, is often recommended.
Fertilising: Use a diluted, balanced liquid fertiliser to feed the plant during its active growth period in spring and summer. Reduce or stop fertilising during the dormant period in autumn and winter.
Temperature: This plant prefers warm temperatures and should be shielded from cold air and temperatures below 15°C.
Humidity: Higher humidity levels are beneficial for Alocasia 'Dragon Breath'. Using a humidifier or other methods to increase moisture in the air can help maintain healthy leaves.
Growth Habit: This Alocasia typically grows in an upright manner, with leaves emerging from a central stem. The leaves can become quite large as the plant matures.
Toxicity: Similar to other Alocasias, 'Dragon Breath' is toxic if eaten, so it is important to keep it away from pets and young children.